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5. This ______ why it is said that ______ two “branches” of the legal profession.
6. English lawyers ______ either solicitors or barristers.
7. They cannot ______ both at the same time, but it ______ possible for a solicitor to become a barrister and for a barrister to become a solicitor.
8. Legal executives ______ no rights of audience, but can appear in front of a judge on uncontested matters.
9. The legal profession as such ______ never been popular.
10. Indeed, the first thing revolutionaries usually do on seizing power ______ to overthrow the legal system, blaming it for all ills.
11. ______ rules of behaviour, codes of professional conduct, which provide that when lawyers ______ in court they must always ______ courteous to one another.
12. Many people who ______ legal problems ______ worried about going to a solicitor for advice because of legal fees they ______ to pay.
Ex. 5
Use either the Present Continuous or the Present Simple:
1. – I am very busy now. I ______ (to prepare) the documents on a very difficult case.
– ______________ (you /to do) it alone?
– No, two managing clerks ________ (to help) me.
2. A solicitor ______ (to deal) with matters outside the court.
3. The Law Society ________ (to regulate) the conduct of solicitors in England.
4. What kind of law ______________(you/to practise)?
5. – What (the attorney/ to do) at present? – He _______ (to study) the particulars of the case.
6. I (not to believe) your evidence! You _________ (to lie)!
7. Legal service costs _______ (to increase) permanently due to inflation.
8. Attorney rarely _________ (to discuss) with their clients the possibility of losing the case.
9. (You/to know) what conveyancing (to mean)? – Conveyancing _______ (to mean) making all the legal arrangements for the buying and selling of land, houses and other buildings.
10. Probate (to be) a type of work a lawyer _______ (to do) that (to deal) with making a will for a client who, when he/she _______ (to die), _______ (to wish) to leave his/her property to certain persons or charities and making sure that his/her wishes are carried out.
11. The lawyer _______ (to serve) effectively as an advocate only if he _______ (to know) all that his client __________ (to know), concerning the facts of the case.
12. (You/ to know) if the number of lawyers _______ (to increase) or _______ (to decrease) in the country nowadays?
Ex.6
Translate the sentences into English. РУССКИЙ ТЕКСТ | АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ТЕКСТ |
1. Много изменений произошло в профессии юриста за последнее десятилетие. | Many changes have taken place in the legal profession over the past decade. |
2. В настоящее время в Великобритании разделение обязанностей солиситора и барристера стало не таким строгим | Currently, in the UK, the separation of duties of a solicitor and a barrister has become less strict. |
3. Солиситоры часто выступают не только в судах низшей инстанции, но и в высших судах. | Solicitors often appear not only in lower courts, but also in higher courts. |
4. Английские солиситоры добились значительного успеха в расширении своих прав, и поэтому существует надежда, что в будущем англичане отменят старую систему. | English solicitors have had considerable success in extending their rights, and it is therefore hoped that in the future the English will abolish the old system. |
5. Сейчас нет необходимости для барристеров работать только в конторах адвокатов. | Now there is no need for barristers to work only in the offices of lawyers. |
6. С 1990 года барристеры имеют право делать объявления о своих услугах в газетах. | Since 1990, barristers have had the right to advertise their services in newspapers. |
7. Профессия юриста чрезвычайно популярна в современном обществе. | The legal profession is extremely popular in modern society. |
8. Если человек решил стать юристом, ему нужно быть терпеливым и трудолюбивым. | If a person decides to become a lawyer, he needs to be patient and hardworking |
9. Вам нужно сдать множество профессиональных экзаменов и обрести опыт. | You need to pass many professional exams and gain experience. |
10. Важно решить, в какой области права вы хотите специализироваться. | It is important to decide what area of law you want to specialize in |
11. Адвокатская практика дает возможность представлять интересы клиентов в суде. | The practice of law provides an opportunity to represent the interests of clients in court. |
12. Барристеры могут заниматься практикой самостоятельно, работая не в офисе, а дома. | Barristers can practice independently, not working in the office, but at home |