Файл: Thomas R., Connelly J., Burke C. - 100 cases in radiology - 2012.pdf

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leg (shooting pain), following 76(213–14) loin/flank see loin pain

shoulder 38(113–15)

wrist, following fall 16(47–8), 45(131–2), 81(229–31) papilloedema 18(51–3)

para-oesophageal hernia 7(17–18) parietal bone fracture 68(181–5) pars interarticularis defect 33(103–4) pelvis

apophyseal avulsion 3(5–7) Paget’s disease 32(99–101)

percutaneous transhepatic cholangiogram 14(41–4) pericardial cysts 26(83–4)

pericardial effusions 28(87–9)

peripheral vascular disease, atherosclerotic 91(269–71) peritoneal cavity

fluid accumulation (ascites) 55(151–2) gas in 25(79–81)

phalangeal fractures 3(5–7) pharyngeal pouch 4(8–11)

phrenic nerve crush (in tuberculosis treatment) 97(291–3) physeal fractures 74(205–7)

physical abuse, infant 68(181–5) pineoblastoma 18(51–3) pituitary adenoma 90(265–7) pleural effusions 27(85–6)

chest wall swelling and 86(287–9) pleural plaques 57(155–6)

pleuritic chest pain 46(133–4)

plombage (in tuberculosis treatment) 97(291–3) pneumatosis coli 80(225–8)

pneumocystis pneumonia 41(121–2)

pneumolysis, internal (in tuberculosis treatment) 97(291–3) pneumomediastinum

in pregnancy 67(177–80) Rigler’s sign 80(225–8)

pneumonia, pneumocystis 41(121–2) pneumonitis, interstitial 12(35–7) pneumoperitoneum 25(79–81) pneumothorax 42(123–5), 96(287–9)

therapeutic, in tuberculosis 97(291–3) podagra 40(119–20)

polycystic kidney disease 30(93–5) adult/autosomal dominant 30(93–5), 94(279–81)

portal hypertension 59(159–60)

positron emission tomography (PET), lung cancer 11(31–4) pregnant woman, vomiting 67(177–80)

premature neonate with abdominal distension 23(71–3) prostate cancer metastases 89(261–3) pseudodiverticula, oesophageal 4(8–11) pseudomembranous colitis 80(225–8)

psoriatic arthropathy 63(167–9)

pulmonary embolism 20(59–61), 46(133–4), 50(141–2) pulmonary non-vascular lesions see lung

pyloric stenosis 34(105–6) pyrexia see fever

radial fracture

distal 81(229–31) proximal head 43(127–8)

radiation exposure (safety concerns) 86(249–52) pregnancy 67(177–80)

in various imaging modalities 86(249–52) radiofrequency ablation 41(41–4) radionuclide scan see scintigraphy

rash, unwell patient 95(283–5)

reflex (regional) sympathetic dystrophy 56(153–4) regional sympathetic dystrophy syndrome 56(153–4) renal lesions see kidney

respiratory crackles, left mid zone 86(249–52) respiratory problems, infant with 65( 173–4)

see also breathlessness rheumatoid arthritis 63(167–9) ribs

cervical 13(39–40) fracture

elderly fall 39(117–18)

infant, non-accidental 68(181–5) Rigler’s sign 80(225–8)

road traffic accident

cyclist with knee injury 31(97–8) seatbelt injury 48(137–8)

rolling hiatus hernia 7(17–18)

safety considerations

contrast media 91(269–71)

ionizing radiation see radiation exposure sail sign 2(3–4)

Salter–Harris fractures 74(205–7) sarcoidosis, thoracic 95(283–5) sarcomatous chain/transformation

exostosis 16(47–8)

in Paget’s disease 32(99–101) scintigraphy (radionuclide scan)

bone, metastases 89(261–3), 98(295–7) lung, pulmonary embolism 50(141–2) nephrolithiasis 93(275–8)

scottie dog sign 33(103–4) seatbelt injury 48(137–8) sebaceous cyst 54(149–50) seizure, possible 22(67–9) shoulder pain 38(113–15)

sigmoid colon volvulus 99(299–301) silhouette sign 26(83–4), 86(249–52) situs inversus 51(143–4)

skin

plaques, and achy hands 63(167–9) rash in unwell patient 95(283–5)

skull fracture

cricket ball 64(171–2) infant 68(181–5)

sliding hiatus hernia 7(17–18) small bowel obstruction 58(157–8) Smith fracture 81(229–31)

smoker

breathlessness 1(1–2)

cough (persisting) in ex-smoker 11(31–4), 19(55–7) sonography see ultrasound

speech slurring and weakness 9(23–6) spine

discs see intervertebral discs Paget’s disease 32(99–101) soft swelling over 54(149–50) trauma

fall 72(197–9), 79(21–3) seatbelt-related injury 48(137–8)

wedge compression fractures, systemic cause 39(117– 18)

tumour 10(27–30) spondylolisthesis 33(103–4) spondylolysis 33(103–4)

sputum, bloody, and weight loss 53(147–8) stenting 14(41–4)

colonic 69(187–9) femoral artery 91(269–71)

ureteric 71(193–6), 93(275–8) sternoclavicular dislocation 38(113–15) stomach (gastric…)

variceal bleeding 59(159–60) volvulus 99(299–301)

stones (calculi)

biliary (gallstones) 6(15–16) renal 93(275–8), 93(275–8)

stress fractures, foot 29(91–2) stroke 9(23–6)

stromal tumour, gastrointestinal 55(151–2) subarachnoid haemorrhage 94(279–81) subclavian vessels

angiography 13(39–40)

right aortic arch with isolated left subclavian vein 92(273–4)

right aortic arch with left subclavian artery 92(273–4) subcutaneous emphysema 96(287–9)

subcutaneous lump over lumbar spine 54(149–50)

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subdural haemorrhage 5(13–14) submucosal uterine fibroids 85(245–8) subserosal uterine fibroids 85(245–8) surgical emphysema 96(287–9) swallowing difficulty 4(8–11), 66(175–6)

teardrop fracture, C7 79(221–3) temporal bone fracture 64(171–2) thoracic outlet syndrome 13(39–40) thoracoplasty (previous) 97(291–3) thromboembolic stroke 9(23–6) thrombolysis, NICE guidelines 9(23–6) thrombosis, deep vein 83(237–40) thumb injury, child 74(205–7) thymoma 78(219–20)

tibial plateau fracture 31(97–8) toe, big, swelling 40(119–20) toxic megacolon 80(225–8) tracheal tubes 8(19–20) tracheotomy tube 8(19–20) transient ischaemic attack 9(23–6)

transitional cell carcinoma, bladder 71(193–6) trauma see fractures; injuries

traveller, returning

fever and cough 47(135–6) leg pain 83(237–40)

triquetral fractures 45(131–2)(car/tri) tube(s) 8(19–20)

nasogastric, misplaced 61(163–4) tuberculosis

discitis in 73(200–2) miliary 47(135–6)

pulmonary, collapse therapy 97(231–3) tumours

gastrointestinal stromal 55(151–2) intracranial see intracranial tumours malignant see malignant tumours ovarian see ovarian cancer

pineal 18(51–3) pituitary 90(265–7) spinal 10(27–30) thymic 78(219–20)

ulcerative colitis 80(225–8) ultrasound

abdominal

jaundice following cholecystectomy 14(41–4) pain 6(15–16)

appendicitis 62(165–6) ascites 55(151–2)

deep vein thrombosis 83(237–40) hip, infants 15(45–6)

image guidance biopsy 14(41–4)

drainage of pleural effusions 27(85–6) pyloric stenosis 34(105–6)

subcutaneous lipoma 54(149–50)

urinary tract

bilateral hydronephrosis 75(209–11) obstruction 71(193–6)

renal stones 93(275–8) uterine fibroids 85(245–8)

ureter

distension with urine (hydroureter) 75(209–11) obstruction 71(193–6)

stents 71(193–6), 93(275–8)

urinary tract disorders 71(193–6), 75(209–11) in Crohn’s disease 82(235–7)

see also kidney

urogram, intravenous, loin/flank pain 30(93–5), 93(275–8) uterine fibroids 85(245–8)

varices, bleeding gastric 59(159–60)

vascular disease, peripheral, atherosclerotic 91(269–71) venous lines, central 8(19–20)

venous thrombosis, deep 83(237–40) ventilation–perfusion (V/Q) scanning, pulmonary embolism

50(141–2) vertebrae

collapse 98(295–7)

Paget’s disease 32(99–101) seatbelt-related injury 48(137–8) slip of L5 on S1 33(103–4) tumour 10(27–30)

wedge compression fractures, systemic cause 39(117– 18)

vertebroplasty 41(41–4)

visual field defects and headache 90(265–7) volvulus 99(299–301)

midgut 88(257–9), 99(299–301) vomiting (emesis)

abdominal pain and 62(165–6) epigastric 25(79–81)

baby boy 34(105–6)

oesophageal rupture secondary to 67(177–80) pregnant woman 67(177–80)

see also haematemesis

weakness

elderly see elderly fatigue and see fatigue slurring and 9(23–6)

web, oesophageal 66(175–6)

Weber classification of ankle fractures 100(303–5) weight gain, abdominal, and distension despite dieting

85(245–8)

weight loss and bloody sputum 53(147–8)

wrist pain following fall 16(47–8), 45(131–2), 81(229–31)

X-rays

exposure risk see radiation exposure physics 3(5–7)

Zenker’s diverticulum 4(8–11)

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