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МИНИСТЕРСТВО НАУКИ И ВЫСШЕГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ

федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования

«Тольяттинский государственный университет»
ФГБОУ ВО «Тольяттинский государственный университет»

(наименование института полностью)

Самарская обл.,г.Тольяти .ул.Белорусская,д.14

(Наименование учебного структурного подразделения)

Гуманитарно-педагогического инстуута направления подготовки 44.03.02Психолог-педагогическое образование

(код и наименование направления подготовки / специальности)

44.03.02Психолого-педагогическое образование .Психология педагогика начального образования

(направленность (профиль) / специализация)



Практическое задание № 2

по учебному курсу «Английский язык в сфере профессиональной коммуникации 1»
Вариант ____ (при наличии)


Обучающегося

Нуруллаева Марям Мерван кызы







(И.О. Фамилия)




Группа

ППОбд-2002д













Преподаватель

Попова Татьяна Николаевна







(И.О. Фамилия)





Тольятти 2023г

Содержание учебного задания 1: прочитайте и переведите текст. Ответьте письменно на вопросы после текста.


  1. Education in Russia

  2. Vocabulary:

  3. a citizen - гражданин

  4. a nursery school – детский сад

  5. a primary school – начальная школа

  6. a secondary school – средняя школа

  7. to take school exams – сдавать школьный экзамен

  8. to get a school certificate – получать школьный аттестат

  9. either … or – или … или

  10. to enter a University – поступать в университет

  11. various departments – различные факультеты

  12. an entrant - абитуриент

  13. to attend university courses – посещать университетские курсы.

  14. an entrance exams – вступительные экзамены

  15. the General State Exam – Единый государственный экзамен

  16. to get a scholarship – получать стипендию

  17. a graduate –выпускник университета

   Every Russian citizen has the right to free education. Before going to school children may go to nursery schools or kindergartens. At the age of six children start going to school. First they go to primary school where they learn to read, write and count. Primary school finishes in the 3-rd form. Then pupils go to secondary school. After the 9-th form pupils take school exams and get a school certificate. After it they can choose either to stay at school or go to a college to get a profession. Most pupils stay at school and finish it with a school diploma which allows them to enter an institution of higher education.

   After finishing school pupils can go on to higher education. There are a lot of institutes and universities in Russia. They offer various departments which an entrant can choose according to his or her abilities. It is difficult to enter an institute. Entrants should attend university courses and then pass entrance exams. Nowadays a new examination system is being introduced. The so-called General State Exam allows pupils to enter any Russian university if they get good and excellent marks for it. This system hasn't been settled yet, but in some regions of Russia it works already. Pupils take this examination after the 11-th form.

   Students in Russian universities usually have five years of studies. At the end of every semester students have an examination session and take exams. If students pass the exams well they get a scholarship paid by the government. In most universities and institutes graduates have to pass State exams and defend their final project. After graduating from an institution of higher education they can continue studies and enter a post-graduate school. After defending a dissertation they get a Master's Degree. In medical universities students usually study for 6 years.

  • When do children start going to school?

At the age of six children start going to school.

  • Where do they go first?

Before going to school children may go to nursery schools or kindergartens.

  • Where do pupils go after primary school?

Then pupils go to secondary school

  • What do pupils get after taking school exams?

Most pupils stay at school and finish it with a school diploma which allows them to enter an institution of higher education.

  • What examination system is being introduced?

Nowadays a new examination system is being introduced. The so-called General State Exam allows pupils to enter any Russian university if they get good and excellent marks for it. This system hasn't been settled yet, but in some regions of Russia it works already.

  • How long do Russian students usually study at university?

Students in Russian universities usually have five years of studies

  • What do students get if they pass the exam well?


If students pass the exams well they get a scholarship paid by the government. In most universities and institutes graduates have to pass

  • How can students continue studies after graduating from the institution of higher education?

After graduating from an institution of higher education they can continue studies and enter a post-graduate school.

Содержание учебного задания2: переведите словосочетания на английский язык

Иметь право на бесплатное образование-Have the right to free education;

ходить в детский сад, начальную школу, среднюю школу-go to kindergarten, primary school, high school;

учиться читать, писать и считать- learn to read, write and count;

сдавать экзамены- pass exams;

получать аттестат-receive a certificate;

получать профессию- get a profession;

поступать в институт-go to college;

продолжать высшее образование- continue higher education;

сдавать вступительные экзамены- take entrance exams;

Единый государственный экзамен-Unified State Exam;

получать стипендию- receive a scholarship;

поступить в аспирантуру- to attend graduate school;

защита диссертации-defense of the thesis