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Вариант 9.

Задание 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя голы в требующейся форме.

1. I should be delighted if I (to have) such a beautiful fur-coat. 2. If it (to rain), we shall have to stay, at home. 3. If he (to work) hard, he would have achieved great progress. 4, If it is not too cold, I (not to put) on my coat. 5. I (to write) the composition long ago if you had not disturbed me. 6. If he (not to read) so much, he would not be so clever. 7. If my friend (to be) at home, he will tell us what to do. 8. If he were not such an outstanding actor, he (not to have) so many admirers. 9. If you (to give) me your address, I shall write you a letter 10. If she (not to be) so absent-minded, she would be a much better student. 11. If my sister does not go to the South, we (to spend) the summer in St Petersburg together. 12. If they (not to go) to Moscow last year, they would not have heard that famous musician.

Задание 2. Переведите письменно названия профессий и занятий.

1. Turner. 2. Tailor. 3. Waiter/waitress. 4. Accountant. 5. Salesman/woman. 6. Farmer. 7. Manager. 8. Architect. 9. Bank clerk. 10. Driver. 11. Police officer. 12. Engineer. 13. Postman. 14. Builder. 15. Businessman. 16. Doctor. 17. Nurse.

Задание 3. Переведите письменно названия предприятий и организаций.

1. Educational institution. 2. Police office. 3. Private enterprise. 4. Factory. 5. Mill. 6. Enterprise. 7. Department store. 8. Newspaper. 9. Hospital. 10. Design bureau. 11. Plant. 12. Shop. 13. Farm. 14. Works. 15. Construction works. 16. Post office.

READING

Прочитайте текст, переведите его на русский язык письменно.

Global Problems of Mankind .

Global problems are those which affect not only one individual but the whole mankind. They can’t be solved in one day and require organized efforts from the world community. If people leave these problems unsettled, it may lead to serious consequences in the future. It will affect all humanity and environment. All in all, global problems are the following: environmental pollution, climate change, resource issues, overpopulation, nuclear weapons and some others. Speaking about pollution, I’d like to mention the Chernobyl disaster, which was the result of reckless economic activities. At the moment, many forests and rivers are also endangered due to careless attitude. In the 21st century our world faces one of the most urgent problems – the climate change. The earth is warming up. As a result some species and their habitats suffer. Recent years have shown increasing temperatures in some regions and extreme weather conditions, including hurricanes, earthquakes, and tsunamis. The shortage of resources is another pressing issue. Natural resources are limited and we can’t use them carelessly. The increasing number of factories is the root of this problem. The world’s population will soon reach an intolerable level and this will lead to the shortage of resources as well. To avoid the catastrophe this growth must be stopped. Many environmental and social problems are the result of overpopulation. Nuclear weapon is one of the most terrifying global problems. The use of such weapon is against any international law. Apart from nuclear there is also chemical weapon and biological. Another threatening problem nowadays is terrorism. It endangers life of every person on the earth.







Вариант 10.

Задание 1. Раскройте скобки, выбирая требующееся время глагола.

  1. Не said he (is staying, was staying) at the "Ritz" Hotel. 2. They realized that they (lost, had lost) their way in the dark. 3. He asked me where I (study, studied). 4. I thought that I (shall finish, should finish) my work at that time. 5 He says he (works, worked) at school two years ago. 6. Victor said he (is, was) very busy. 8. My friend asked me who (is playing, was playing) the piano in the sitting-room. 9. He said he (will come, would come) to the station to see me off. 10. I was sure he (posted, had posted) the letter. 11. I think the weather (will be, would be) fine next week. I hope it (will not change, would not change) for the worse. 12. I knew that he (is, was) a very clever man. 13.1 want to know what he (has bought, had bought) for her birthday. 14. I asked my sister to tell me what she (has seen, had seen) at the museum.


Задание2. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо.

1. We have ... large ... family. 2. My granny often tells us ... long ... interesting .. stories. 3. My ... father is ... engineer. He works at ... factory. ... factory is large. 4. My ... mother is ... doctor. She works at ... large ... hospital. She is at ... work now. 5. My ... aunt is ... teacher. She works at ... school. ... school is good. My ... aunt is not at ... school now. She is at ... home. She is drinking ... tea and eating ... jam. ... jam is sweet. I am at ... home, too. I am drinking ... tea and eating ... sandwich. ... sandwich is tasty. 6. My sister is at ... school. She is ... pupil.

READING

Прочитайте текст, переведите его на русский язык письменно.

Inventions.

Over the years scientists have invented a great number of things, which we now use in everyday life, for example, computers, printing machines, telephones, radio, television, automobiles, photography, electricity, steam engine, planes etc. One of the most useful and handy devices today is the computer. It is a comparatively new invention, which came into use in the 20th century. However, the form of computer was designed already in the mid- 1830s by the British mathematician Charles Babbage. Today, people simply can’t imagine their lives without computers. There is a whole generation which has grown up with calculators, computer games, word processor, Internet and else. Another vital device is the TV. This invention has truly changed the leisure habits of millions of people worldwide. Television was pioneered in the 1920s by Scottish electrical engineer John Logie Baird. He was the first to realize that light could be converted into electrical impulses, which are then transmitted over a distance. Electricity, perhaps, is even more important. We wouldn’t be able to use computers and TVs without it. The invention of electricity dates back to the 19th century and is connected with such renowned names as Michael Faraday, Alessandro Volta, Humphry Davy and Andre Marie Ampere. For the invention of telephones we should be grateful to Alexander Graham Bell. He is an Edinburgh-born scientist who patented the invention of telephone in 1876. A year later a great American scientist Thomas Edison produced the first working telephone. The invention of different types of transport has also changed the world, for example, airplanes and motor cars. Planes have brought distant lands within easy reach of ordinary people. American-born Wright brothers were the first to make the flight in 1903. The first petrol-driven car was produced in 1885 by the German engineer Carl Benz. Whether we like them or not, cars have given people great freedom of travel.

Список рекомендуемой литературы:

Сборник по английскому языку на темы «Автомобиль. Трактор. Двигатель внутреннего сгорания». – Юрга: ИПЛ ЮТИ ТПУ, 2007 г. – 68 с.

Менеджмент: сборник текстов и упражнений по английскому языку для студентов 3 курса специальности «Менеджмент» Юрга: Юрга: ИПЛ ЮТИ ТПУ, 2008 г. – 37 с.

Сборник текстов и упражнений для студентов специальности «Технология Машиностроения». – Юрга: ИПЛ ЮТИ ТПУ, 2007 г. – 37 с.

Гричин С.В. Английский для сварщиков: Учебное пособие. – Юрга: Изд-во ЮТИ ТПУ, 2007. – 181 с.

Ульянова О.В. Английский язык: учебное пособие / О.В. Ульянова, Л.П. Шурпик, О.В. Осипова, Ю.А. Карманова. – Томск: Изд-во Томского политехнического университета, 2008. – 164 с.