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1045

ABDOMINAL VASCULATURE

118.Akan H, Arik N, Saglam S, Danaci M, Incesu L. Selcuk MB. Evaluation of the patients with renovascular hypertension after percutaneous revascularization by Doppler ultrasonography. Eur J Radiol 2003;46:124– 129

119.Behrendt P, Do D, Baumgartner I, Triller J, Kniemeyer H, Mahler F. Renal artery stenting following acute aortic dissection: implantation and follow-up. Vasa 2000;29:138–140.

120.Leertouwer TC, Gussenhoven EJ, Bosch JL, et al. Stent placement for renal arterial stenosis: where do we stand? A meta-analysis. Radiology 2000;216:78–85.

121.Baumgartner I, von Aesch K, Do DD, Triller J, Birrer M, Mahler F. Stent placement in ostial and nonostial

atherosclerotic renal arterial stenoses: a prospective follow-up study. Radiology 2000;216:498–505.

122.Szucs-Farkas Z, Toth J, Szollosi Z, Peter M, Bartha I. Pseudoaneurysm and ilio-caval fistula caused by malignant fibrous histiocytoma of the aorta–CT diagnosis and angiographic confirmation. Eur Radiol 2002;12:450–453.

123.Roos JE, Willmann JK, Hilfiker PR. Secondary aortoenteric fistula: active bleeding detected with multi-detector-row CT. Eur Radiol 2002;12 Suppl 3:S196–200.

124.Guillem PG, Binot D, Dupuy-Cuny J, et al. Duodenocaval fistula: a life-threatening condition of various origins. J Vasc Surg 2001;33:643–645.

Index

A

magnetic resonance imaging,

gas, 1021

Abdominal vasculature, 975–1045

976–978

portal hypertension,

angiography, 978–979

renal vessels, 1027–1038

1004–1021

aorta, 983–991

hypertension, 1027–1036

tumors, 1022

aneurysm, 983–991

renal artery aneurysm,

splanchnic aneurysms,

atherosclerotic, 983–984

1036–1037

1001–1004

complications, 987–988

renal and ureteric varices,

celiac artery, 1002

dissecting, 984–986

1038

hepatic artery, 1002–1003

inflammatory, 984

renal vein occlusion,

pancreaticoduodenal

intramural

1037–1038

artery, 1004

ulcer/hematoma, 986

scintigraphy, 978

splenic artery, 1002

mycotic, 986–987

trauma, 981–983

superior mesenteric,

postoperative findings,

aorta, 981

1003–1004

988–991

arterial, 981–982

splenic vein, 1022–1023

therapy, 988

bleeding, 982–983

superior mesenteric vein,

aortitis, 991

venous, 982

1023

atherosclerosis/stenosis, 983

ultrasonography, 975–976

vasculitides, 995–997

Leriche’s syndrome, 991

vascular fistulas, 1038–1040

antiphospholipid

arteriovenous malformations,

aortocaval, 1038

antibody syndrome, 988

1040–1041

aortoenteric, 1038

Behçet’s syndrome,

computed tomography, 975

arterioportal, 1039

995–996

congenital abnormalities,

arterioureteral, 1039–1040

Churg-Strauss syndrome,

979–981

arteriovenous, 1039

887

aorta, 979

cavoenteric, 1038

Degos’ disease, 887

arteries, 979

visceral vessels, 995–1027

Henoch-Schönlein

veins, 980–981

Budd-Chiari syndrome,

purpura, 886

vena cava, 979

1024–1027

periarteritis nodosa, 886

examination and surgical

dissection, 1004

systemic lupus

complications, 1041

inferior mesenteric and

erythematosus, 887

inferior vena cava, 991–995

pelvic veins, 1023

Abdominal wall defects, 869–870

aneurysm, 995

ischemia, 988–1001

Abrikossoff’s tumor, 34–35

filters, 994–995

portal vein, 1004–1022

Abscess

obstruction, 991–993

aneurysm, 1021

abdominal wall, 870

tumor, 993–994

calcification, 1022

Crohn’s disease, 143

1047

1048

 

 

INDEX

Abscess (cont.)

colon, 221

neuroblastoma/

female reproductive tract,

duodenum, 115–116

ganglioneuroma,

732

gallbladder, 457

966–968

gallbladder, 440

gastric, 68

pheochromocytoma,

intraperitoneal, 877–879

jejunum and ileum, 154

964–966

kidneys and ureters, 594–595

kidney, 606–624

metastases, 960–961

liver, 312–314

liver, 356–358

myelolipoma, 969

amebic, 313–314

pancreas, 530

primary cortical adenoma-

pyogenic, 312–313

paratesticular, 853

carcinoma, 959–960

pancreas, 526–527

Adenoma malignum, 784

ultrasonography, 953

perinephric, 663

Adenomatosis, 358

Adult cavernous hemangioma,

prostate, 813

Adenomyosis, 768–769

343–347

psoas muscle, 879–880

Adhesions

clinical, 343

spleen, 939–940

peritoneal, 925

imaging, 344–347

Accessory renal arteries,

small bowel, 166

therapy, 347

1030–1031

Adrenal rests, 808–809

Adynamic ileus, 171–172

Acetic acid injection, 377

Adrenals, 953–974

acute, 171–172

Achalasia, 37–40

biopsy, 854

chronic (pseudo-obstruction),

complications, 39

computed tomography, 953

172

diagnosis, 38–39

congenital abnormalities,

Afferent loop syndrome, 98–99

etiology, 38

954–955

Agammaglobulinemia, 133

primary, 37–40

adrenal hyperplasia, 954

Agenesis

secondary, 40

Beckwith-Wiedemann

bladder, 686

treatment, 39–40

syndrome, 955

gallbladder, 425

vigorous, 38

Wolman’s disease, 954–955

pancreas, 504

Acquired immunodeficiency

cysts, 956

renal, 576

syndrome See

enlargement, 955

AIDS See HIV/AIDS

HIV/AIDS

hemorrhage/hematoma,

Alagille’s syndrome, 429–430, 583

Actinomycosal cystitis, 693

969–972

Aldosteronism, 962–964

Actinomycosis

adults, 970–972

Allergic colitis of infancy, 194

cholangitis, 452

neonates, 969–970

Alport’s syndrome, 583

colitis, 209

hyperplasia, 955

Amebic abscess, 313–314

female reproductive tract, 733

immunosuppression, 972

Amebic colitis, 207

kidneys and ureters, 597

infection/inflammation,

Amyloidosis, 40, 146

liver, 320

955–956

bladder, 694

Acute abdomen, 876–877

insufficiency, 972

colon, 216

Acute acalculous cholecystitis,

magnetic resonance imaging,

duodenum, 111

446–447

953

jejunum and ileum, 152

Adenocarcinoma

postoperative changes, 972

kidneys and ureters, 660

appendix, 281

scintigraphy, 953–954

liver, 336–337

bladder, 704

trauma, 955

pancreas, 529

colon, 224–238

tumors

peritoneal, 888

duodenum, 115–116

adenoma versus

spleen, 942

gallbladder, 457–460

nonadenoma, 957–959

stomach, 66

jejunum and ileum, 155–156

cortical hormone-

Andersen’s disease, 304

kidney, 606–624

producing, 961–964

Aneurysm

pancreas, 530–542

aldosteronism, 962–964

aorta, 983–991

uterus, 774–777

Cushing’s syndrome,

hepatic artery, 356

Adenoma

961–962

inferior vena cava, 995

adrenals, 957–959

hemangioma, 969

jejunum and ileum, 175

appendix, 290–291

incidental, 956–957

portal vein, 1021

bile duct, 467–468

lymphoma, 968

renal artery, 1036–1037

bladder, 696–697

medullary, 964–968

small bowel, 175

 

 

1049

 

 

 

INDEX

 

 

splanchnic, 1001–1004

congenital abnormalities, 979

Arteriovenous malformations

uterine artery, 791–792

Leriche’s syndrome, 991

abdominal vasculature,

Angiodysplasia, 122, 175

trauma, 981

1040–1041

colon, 266

Aortitis, 991

colon, 266

Angiography

Aortocaval fistula, 1038

female reproductive tract,

abdominal vasculature,

Aortoenteric fistula, 1038

790–791

978–979

APACHE II score, 517–518

kidney, 601

computed tomography,

Appendicitis, 279–288

scrotum, 843

294–295

AIDS related, 287

Ascariasis, 148–149, 452

liver, 301

chronic, 288–289

Ascites, 889–892

pancreatic adenocarcinoma,

clinical, 279–280

ascitic hydrothorax, 891

539

diagnosis, 281–286

biliary, 311–312, 891

renal artery stenosis, 1033

appendiceal gas, 281–282

chylous, 891–892

Angiolipoma, 358–359

appendicoliths, 281

clinical, 889

Angiomyolipoma, 633–637

comparison studies, 282–

imaging, 889–890

Angioneurotic edema, 151–152

283

malignant, 890

Angioplasty, renal artery

computed tomography,

in neonates, 891

stenosis, 1035–1036

283–285

nephrogenic, 890–891

Angiosarcoma

conventional radiographs,

pancreatic, 890

colon, 245

283

portal hypertension-induced,

gastric, 84

magnetic resonance

890

liver, 384

imaging, 285

Asherman’s syndrome, 733–734

Anisakiasis

scintigraphy, 285–286

Asplenia, 934

colitis, 209

ultrasonography, 285

Atherosclerosis

gastric, 63–64

differential conditions, 288

aorta, 983

small bowel, 150

elderly patients, 287

renal artery stenosis,

Anismus/incontinence, 260–261

inflammatory bowel disease,

1028–1029

Annular pancreas, 505, 506

286–287

Atresia

Anomalous bile ducts, 426

pregnancy, 287

duodenum, 107–108

Anorchia, 806–808

therapy, 287–288

small bowel, 129–130

Anorexia nervosa, 92

colonoscopy, 288

stomach, 56–57

Antepartum bleeding, 738–739

laparoscopy, 287–288

Atrophic gastritis, 61

Antibiotic-associated

unusual appearance, 286

Autoimmune cholangitis, 455

(pseudomembranous)

Appendicoliths, 281

Autoimmune gastritis, 61

colitis, 210–211

Appendix, 279–292

Autoimmune hepatitis, 324

Antiphospholipid antibody

congenital abnormalities,

Autoimmune pancreatitis, 519

syndrome, 988

279

Autonomic dysreflexia, 715–

a1-Antitrypsin deficiency, 304

examination and surgical

716

Anus, imperforate, 192–193

complications, 291

 

Aorta, 983–991

intussusception, 291

B

aneurysm, 983–991

tumors, 289–291

Bacteroides fragilis, 312

atherosclerotic, 983–984

adenoma/adenocarcinoma,

Barium enema, 185

complications, 987–988

290–291

colon, 268

dissecting, 984–986

carcinoid, 290

colon cancer, 230

inflammatory, 984

cystic neoplasms, 290

Barium studies

intramural ulcer/

endometriosis, 290

Crohn’s disease, 139–140

hematoma, 986

mucocele, 289–290

esophagus, 3–4

mycotic, 986–987

Arnold-Chiari malformation, 42

jejunum and ileum, 125

postoperative findings,

Arrowhead sign, 204

small bowel obstruction, 164

988–991

Arterioportal fistula, 1039

Barotrauma, 876

therapy, 988

Arterioureteral fistula, 1039–

Barrett’s esophagus, 14–17

aortitis, 991

1040

clinical signs, 14–16

atherosclerosis/stenosis, 983

Arteriovenous fistula, 1039

imaging, 16–17

1050

 

 

INDEX

Bartonella henselae, 941

fistula and sinus tract,

metastases/invasion, 706

Bartter’s syndrome, 585

688–689

sarcoma, 705

Basal cell nevus syndrome, 746

infection, 689

small cell carcinoma, 706

Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome,

ureterocele, 687–688

squamous cell carcinoma,

585, 955

conventional cystography, 685

704–705

Behçet’s syndrome, 139, 995–996

dilation/obstruction, 707

transitional cell

bladder, 694

diverticula, 709–710

carcinoma, 697–704

esophagus, 19

examination complications

neuroendocrine tumors,

Bezoars, 66

catheter-related, 716

706–707

Bicornuate uterus, 724–725

cystography, 715–716

neurofibroma, 706

Bile ducts See Gallbladder and

fistula, 708–709

paraganglioma, 706–707

bile ducts

herniation, 710

nonneoplastic, 694–696

Biliary colic, 487

immunusuppression, 712

condyloma, 695

Biliary drainage, 424–425

incontinence, 710–712

cystitis cystica, 695

Biliary dyskinesia, 490–491

children, 712

endometriosis, 695–696

Biliary stones, 484–490

men, 712

hemangioma, 695

cholecystolithiasis, 485–487

women, 710–712

interureteric ridge edema,

choledocholithiasis, 487–490

infection/inflammation,

694–695

clinical, 484–485

691–694

pseudosarcoma, 695

stone composition, 485

Crohn’s disease, 694

ultrasonography, 686

Biliopancreatic diversion, 101

cystitis, 691–694

wall thickening, 691–707

Biloma, 311–312, 891

malacoplakia, 694

Bochdalek hernia, 918–919

Biopsy

intraluminal mass, 707

Body packing, 264

adrenals, 854

ischemia, 694

Boerhaave’s syndrome, 9–10

bowel wall, 128

magnetic resonance imaging,

Bolande’s tumor, 631–632

cavernous hemangioma, 347

686

Bone marrow transplantation,

female reproductive tract, 722

neurogenic, 707–708

411, 674

gastric, 56

postoperative changes

Bosniak classification, 602

hepatocellular carcinoma,

bladder augmentation, 713

Botryomycosis, 320–321, 597

370

continent urinary diversion,

Bourneville-Pringle disease, 584

kidneys and ureters, 575

713

Bouveret’s syndrome, 119

liver, 301–302, 341

orthotopic bladder

Bowel duplication, 129

male reproductive tract, 802

reconstruction,

Bowel injury/perforation,

pancreas, 504

713–714

873–874

pancreatic adenocarcinoma,

postoperative complications,

Bowel obstruction, 129–130

536–537

714–715

Bowel wall biopsy, 128

peritoneal, 868

radiation effects, 694

Brenner tumors, 759

renal adenoma/

scintigraphy, 686

Bronchogenic cyst, 5

adenocarcinoma, 614

systemic sclerosis, 694

Brucellosis, 597

spleen, 933

trauma, 689–690

scrotum, 838

Bladder, 685–717

tumors, 694–707

spleen, 941

amyloidosis, 694

benign neoplasms, 696–697

Budd-Chiari syndrome, 982,

Behçet’s syndrome, 694

leiomyoma, 696

1024–1027

calcifications, 708

nephrogenic

clinical, 1024

computed tomography, 685

metaplasia/adenoma,

imaging, 1025–1027

congenital abnormalities,

696–697

therapy, 1027

686–689

papilloma, 696

Bulbar tumors, 112

agenesis, 686

malignant, 697–706

Bulimia, 92

cloacal exstrophy, 686–687

adenocarcinoma, 704

Byler disease, 431

duplication, 686

carcinosarcoma and

 

urachal abnormalities,

sarcomatoid carcinoma,

C

688–689

705–706

Calcification

cyst/neoplasm, 689

lymphoma, 705

bladder, 708

1051

INDEX

 

 

kidneys and ureters, 649–653

Cervical pregnancy, 736–737

chronic, 447–448

in cysts, 653

Cervical stenosis, 786

porcelain gallbladder,

hyperoxaluria, 653

Cervicitis, 733

448

nephrocalcinosis, 652–653

Chagas’ disease, 40, 173, 255

xanthogranulomatous,

sarcoidosis, 653

Chemical gastritis, 61–62

447–448

urolithiasis, 649–652

Chemoembolization, 374–376

Cholecystitis glandularis

liver, 399

Chilaiditi’s syndrome, 191

proliferans, 456

male reproductive tract, 854

Chlamydia trachomatis, 312

Cholecystolithiasis, 485–487

pancreas, 522

Cholangiocellular carcinoma,

Cholecystolithotomy, 486

peritoneal, 929–930

469–478

Choledochal cyst, 432–434

portal vein, 1022

clinical, 469

Choledocholithiasis, 487–490

spleen, 948

cystic duct, 477–478

Cholelithoptysis, 445

Cancer See Malignancy; Tumors

extrahepatic, 476–477

Cholestasis, 325

Candida albicans, 595

hilar (Klatskin tumor),

Cholesterolosis, 456

Candidiasis

473–476

Cholesterol polyp, 456

esophageal, 18–19, 48

intrahepatic, 470–473

Choriocarcinoma, 740–741,

liver, 319

pathology, 469–470

761–762

spleen, 941

Cholangiography, 419–422

Chorionic rim sign, 734

Carcinocarcinoma, 84–85

bile duct tumors, 463

Chromophil adenoma, 622–623

Carcinoid, 35, 86–87

computed tomography,

Chromophobe adenoma, 623

appendix, 290

419–420

Chronic granulomatous disease,

colon, 246–247

endoscopic retrograde

19

duodenum, 117

cholangiography, 419

Churg-Strauss syndrome, 887

esophagus, 35

intravenous, 419, 489

Chyluria, 597

jejunum and ileum, 161–162

MRI, 420–422

Ciliated (foregut) cyst, 355

kidney, 640

operative, 422

Cirrhosis, 327–333

liver, 396

percutaneous transhepatic,

complications, 331–332

ovarian, 764

422

imaging, 328–330

pancreas, 558

T-tube, 422

Laënnec’s, 328

peritoneal, 916–917

Cholangioscopy, 423

peritonitis, 881

Carcinosarcoma

Cholangitis, 448–455

primary biliary, 332–333

bladder, 705–706

actinomycosis, 452

secondary biliary, 333

colon, 245

ascariasis, 451

vascular abnormalities,

esophagus, 32

autoimmune, 455

330–331

Caroli’s disease, 306–307, 434

clonarchiasis, 451

hepatic artery, 330–331

Castleman’s disease, 899–900

fascioliasis, 451–452

hepatic veins, 330

Cast syndrome, 119

hepatolithiasis, 449–451

portal vein, 330

Cathartic colitis, 212

primary sclerosing, 452–455

shunting, 330

Cat-scratch disease, 941

pyogenic, 449

Cirrhosis/hepatorenal syndrome,

Caval fat tumor, 994

tuberculosis, 452

659

Cavernosography, 802

Cholecystectomy

Cloacal exstrophy, 686–687

Cavoenteric fistula, 1038

laparoscopic, 442

Cloacal malformation, 729

Celiac disease, 43, 131–133

open, 441–442

Clonarchiasis, 451, 528

Cervical carcinoma, 778–784

percutaneous, 441

Closed loop obstruction, 167–168

adenoma malignum, 784

postoperative changes, 494

Cocaine colitis, 212

clinical, 778–779

Cholecystitis, 110

Colitis

detection, 779–780

acute, 436–437

allergic, 194

staging, 780–782

acalculous, 446–447

cocaine, 212

therapy, 782–783

emphysematous, 440

collagenous/microscopic/

follow-up, 783–784

empyema/abscess, 440

lymphocytic, 212–213

Cervical cyst, 773

eosinophilic, 440

cystica profunda, 213

Cervical osteophyte dysphagia,

gangrenous, 439–440

detection of, 195–196

43

perforated, 439

diversion, 213

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