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1052

		INDEX
Colitis (cont.)	postlaparoscopy, 270	pathology, 229–230
drug-related, 210–212	postresection, 269–270	recurrence and follow-up,
infective, 206–209	ﬁstula, 262–264, 263	241–244
actinomycosis, 209	genitourinary tract, 263	rhabdoid tumor, 246
amebic colitis, 207	perianal, 262–263	sarcoma, 245
anisakiasis, 209	immunosuppression, 267–268	screening, 226–229
Escherichia coli, 207	infection, 267	staging, 235–238
phlegmonous colitis, 207	neoplasm, 267	synchronous cancers, 226
schistosomiasis, 207–208	infection/inﬂammation,	therapy, 239–244
tuberculosis, 208–209	195–217	uncommon presentation,
viral, 209	amyloidosis, 216	232–233
ischemic, 214–216	colitis cystica profunda, 213	neuroendocrine tumors,
neutropenic, 209–210	collagenous/microscopic/	246–248
phlebosclerotic, 216	lymphocytic colitis,	non-neoplastic tumors,
Collagenous gastritis, 62	212–213	217–221
Collagenous/microscopic/	detection of colitis, 195–196	endometriosis, 219–221
lymphocytic colitis,	diversion colitis, 213	hamartoma, 218
212–213	diverticulitis, 203–206	hemangioma, 218–219
Colon	drug-related colitis, 210–212	hyperplastic polyps, 217–218
benign neoplasms, 221–222	epiploic appendagitis,	inﬂammatory ﬁbroid polyp,
adenoma, 221	216–217	218
angiomyolipoma, 222	infective colitis, 206–209	inﬂammatory pseudotumor,
leiomyoma, 221	inﬂammatory bowel disease,	218
lipoma, 221–222	196–203	juvenile polyp, 218
body packing, 264	ischemic colitis, 214–216	lymphangioma, 219
congenital abnormalities,	malacoplakia, 213	lymphoid nodules, 219
191–195	neonatal necrotizing	xanthelasma, 221
allergic colitis in infancy,	enterocolitis, 213–214	nonspeciﬁc ulcer, 261
194	radiation proctocolitis, 216	perforation, 261
cystic ﬁbrosis, 194–195	typhlitis/neutropenic colitis,	pneumatosis coli, 264
duplication, 191–192	209–210	polyposis syndromes, 222–224
malposition, 191	malignant neoplasms, 224–248	Cronkhite-Canada
obstruction, 192–194	adenocarcinoma, 224–239	syndrome, 224
short colon syndrome, 195	adenosquamous/squamous	familial adenomatous
dilation/obstruction, 248–255	cell carcinoma, 244	polyposis, 222–223
mechanical, 248–254	anaplastic carcinoma, 244	juvenile polyposis
mechanical abnormalities,	angiosarcoma, 245	syndromes, 224
254–255	associated conditions,	multiple hamartoma
diverticula, 255–256	225–226	syndrome (Cowden’s
evacuation disorders, 257–261	carcinomsarcoma, 245	syndrome), 223–224
anismus/incontinence,	clinical, 224–225	Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, 224
260–261	detection, 230–232	Turcot’s syndrome, 223
enterocele, 257	genetics, 225	scintigraphy, 191
puborectalis syndrome,	histiocytoma, 245	trauma, 195
260	lymphoma, 244–245	obstetrical, 195
rectal prolapse/solitary	melanoma, 246	perforation, 195
rectal ulcer syndrome,	metachronous cancers,	ultrasonography, 190–191
258–260	226	vascular lesions, 264–267
rectocele, 257–258	metastases or direct	angiodysplasia, 266
examination and surgical	invasion, 246	arteriovenous malformation,
complications, 268–270	nonrectal carcinoma,	266
barium enema, 268	238–239	detection, 264–265
colonoscopy, 268–269	palliation, 240–241	Dieulafoy lesion, 267

1053

INDEX
diverticular bleeding, 265	renal adenoma/	duodenum
juvenile polyps, 267	adenocarcinoma,	atresia, stenosis, web,
portal hypertensive	610–611	107–108
colopathy, 266–267	renal artery stenosis, 1031	duplication, 107
therapy, 265	small bowel obstruction,	esophagus
varices, 266	164–166	atresia/tracheoesophageal
wall thickening, 195–248	spiral, 293	ﬁstula, 5–7
Colonoscopy, 186–190	stomach, 55	bronchogenic cyst, 5
appendicitis, 288	Computed tomography	duplication, 5
complications, 268–269	angiography, 294–295	short esophagus/congenital
disinfection-related, 268	Computed tomography arterial	esophageal stenosis, 5
perforation, 268–269	portography, 294–295	vascular anomalies, 7–8
septicemia, 268	Computed tomography	female reproductive tract,
computed tomography,	enteroclysis, 126	722–729
186–188	Crohn’s disease, 141	cloacal malformation, 729
conventional, 186	Computed tomography hepatic	McCune-Albright syndrome,
magnetic resonance imaging,	arteriography, 295	729
188–190	Condyloma of bladder, 695	Müllerian duct anomalies,
Colorectal vesical ﬁstula, 263	Congenital abnormalities, 279	722–728
Comb sign, 141	abdominal vasculature,	agenesis/hypoplasia, 723,
Comet sign, 643	979–981	724
Complex cyst, 604	aorta, 979	bicornuate uterus,
Computed tomography	arteries, 979	724–725
abdominal vasculature, 975	veins, 980–981	didelphys, 724, 725, 726,
acute pancreatitis, 515–516	vena cava, 979	727
adrenals, 953	adrenals, 954–955	diethyl stilbestrol-related,
adult cavernous hemangioma,	adrenal hyperplasia,	727–728
344–345	954	imaging, 722–723
appendicitis, 283–285	Beckwith-Wiedemann	septate uterus, 725, 727,
bile duct tumors, 462	syndrome, 955	728
bladder, 685	Wolman’s disease,	unicornuate uterus, 723,
cholangiography, 419–420	954–955	725
choledocholithiasis, 488	appendix, 279	sex differentiation
chronic pancreatitis, 521	bladder, 686–689	abnormalities,
colon cancer, 231	agenesis, 686	728–792
colonoscopy, 186–188	cloacal exstrophy, 686–687	vagina and urethra, 729
Crohn’s disease, 140–141	duplication, 686	gallbladder and bile ducts,
esophagus, 4	urachal abnormalities,	425–435
female reproductive tract,	688–689	anomalous bile ducts, 426
720	cyst/neoplasm, 689	Caroli’s disease, 434
gallbladder tumors, 455–456	ﬁstula and sinus tract,	choledochal cyst, 432–434
gastric cancer, 76	688–689	cholestatic conditions
hepatocellular carcinoma,	infection, 689	Alagille’s syndrome,
363–365	ureterocele, 687–688	429–430
jejunum and ileum, 126	colon, 191–195	familial
kidneys and ureters, 571–572	allergic colitis in infancy,	hyperbilirubinemias,
liver, 293–295, 339, 341	194	430–431
multirow, 293	cystic ﬁbrosis, 194–195	neonatal cholestasis,
multislice, 293	duplication, 191–192	428–429
pancreas, 501	malposition, 191	progressive familial
pancreatic adenocarcinoma,	obstruction, 192–194	intrahepatic cholestasis,
534–535, 538	short colon syndrome,	431
peritoneal, 865	195	cystic ﬁbrosis, 431–432

1054

		INDEX
Congenital abnormalities (cont.)	glycogen storage disease,	von Hippel-Lindau disease,
gallbladder	303–304	510
agenesis, 425	hereditary hemorrhagic	peritoneal, 868–870
ectopic gallbladder, 426	telangiectasia, 94,	abdominal wall defects,
multiple gallbladders, 425	307–309	869–870
multiseptate gallbladder,	lobe atresia/agenesis, 302	diaphragmatic
425–426	Niemann-Pick disease, 305	abnormalities, 870
metachromic	polycystic diseases, 305–307	heterotaxy syndrome,
leukodystrophy,	sickle cell disease, 305	868–869
434–435	situs inversus, 302	Noonan’s syndrome, 870
sphincter of Oddi region	tyrosinemia, 304	situs, 868
anomalies, 426–428	Wilson’s disease, 304–305	spleen, 933–935
jejunum and ileum	a1-antitrypsin deﬁciency,	accessory spleen, 934
agammaglobulinemia, 133	304	asplenia and polysplenia,
celiac disease, 131–133	male reproductive tract,	934
cystic ﬁbrosis, 130	802–809	Gaucher’s disease, 934–935
duplication, 129	persistent Müllerian duct	malposition, 933–934
obstruction, 129–130	syndrome, 803	Niemann-Pick disease,
rotation, 128–129	prostate, 802	935
kidneys and ureters, 576–587	testes, 806–809	sickle cell disease, 935
Alagille’s syndrome, 583	adrenal rests, 808–809	splenogonadal fusion, 934
Alport’s syndrome, 583	anorchia/cryptorchidism,	thalassemia, 935
Bartter’s syndrome, 585	806–808	Congenital hepatic ﬁbrosis,
Beckwith-Wiedemann	dysplasia, 808	306–307
syndrome, 585	polyorchidism, 808	Congenital hydronephrosis/
congenital hydronephrosis	splenogonadal fusion, 808	hydroureter, 586–587
and hydroureter,	vas deferens, 808	Contrast studies
586–587	urethra, 803–806	intussusception, 252–254
duplicated collecting system,	diverticulum, 805	jejunum and ileum, 125
576–577	duplication, 803	liver
ectopia, 577–579	epispadias, 806	computed tomography,
familial glomerulosclerosis,	hypospadias, 805–806	295
584	megalourethra, 806	NMR, 298–299
glomerulocystic disease,	strictures, 804	ultrasonography, 296
583	valves, 803–804	stomach, 55
hemophilia, 585	Wolfﬁan duct structures,	See also individual contrast
hypoplasia, 576	802–803	media
medullary cystic disease,	pancreas, 504–510	Cornual pregnancy, 736
583–584	aberrant duct insertion,	Corpus luteum cysts, 749
multicystic dysplasia,	507	Courvoisier gallbladder, 531
579–580	agenesis, 504	Cowden’s syndrome, 223–224
nephroptosis, 579	annular pancreas, 505, 506	Cowper’s glands, 832
polycystic disease, 580–583	cysts, 507	Crigler-Najar syndrome, 430
renal agenesis, 576	ectopic pancreas, 506–507	Crohn’s disease, 198–199
screening for, 576	hereditary dysfunction,	bladder, 694
sickle cell disease, 585	507–509	clinical, 198
tuberous sclerosis, 584	cystic ﬁbrosis, 507–508	complications, 199
tyrosinemia, 585–586	pancreatitis, 508	duodenum, 110
von Hippel-Lindau disease,	histiocytosis, 507	esophagus, 18
584–585	multiple endocrine	imaging, 198–199
liver, 302–309	neoplasia syndromes,	jejunum and ileum, 137–146
accessory lobe, 302–303	509–510	associated conditions,
Gaucher’s disease, 305	pancreas divisum, 504, 506	138–139

		1055

INDEX
clinical picture, 137–138	Cystic ﬁbrosis, 130, 194–195,	female reproductive tract,
complications, 142–145	431–432	786–787
differential diagnosis, 139	pancreas, 507–508	giant, 256–257
imaging, 139–142	Cystic partially differentiated	jejunum and ileum, 173–174
outcome, 145	nephroblastoma,	kidneys and ureters, 649
pathologic ﬁndings, 139	629–630	rectal, 256
stomach, 63	Cystitis, 691–694	stomach, 93–94
Cronkhite-Canada syndrome, 70,	actinomycosal, 693	urethra, 786–787, 805, 831
224	emphysematous, 692	Diverticulitis, 110, 203–206
Cryoablation, 379–380, 394	eosinophilic, 692	clinical, 203
Cryptorchidism, 806–808	fungal, 692	complications, 205–206
CT See Computed tomography	granulomatous, 693–694	imaging, 203–205
Cushing’s syndrome, 961–962	hemorrhagic, 691–692	therapy, 206
Cyst	imaging ﬁndings, 691	Double-bubble sign, 505
adrenal, 956	interstitial, 691	Double-contrast abdominal CT,
bronchogenic, 5	schistosomal, 693	126
cervical, 773	tuberculous, 693	Drug-related colitis, 210–212
choledochal, 432–434	Cystitis cystica, 695	Drug-related hepatitis, 324
ciliated (foregut), 355	Cystocele, 710, 843	Dubin-Johnson syndrome, 431
corpus luteum, 749	Cystography, 685	Duct of Bellini carcinoma, 623
dermoid, 749–751	complications, 715–716	Duodenitis, 109
dialysis-acquired, 662	Cytomegalovirus, 63	Duodenum, 107–124
echinococcal, 596–597	jejunum and ileum, 150	amyloidosis, 111
epidermoid, 841		congenital abnormalities
epididymal, 842	D	atresia, stenosis, web,
follicular, 748–749	Daughter cyst sign, 748	107–108
gastric, 66–67	Degos’ disease, 887	duplication, 107
hemorrhagic, 749	Dengue fever, 448, 528	cystic dystrophy, 111
hydatid, 314–318	Dermoid cyst, 749–751	dilation/obstruction,
inclusion, 895	Diabetes insipidus, 646	118–120
lymphoepithelial, 529–530	Diabetes mellitus, 91, 559–560	extrinsic causes, 120
mesenteric, 894–895	and celiac disease, 133	gallstone ileus, 118–119
Müllerian, 814	Diabetic nephropathy, 657–658	intussusception, 119–120
omental, 895	Diaphragm, 926	superior mesenteric artery
pancreas, 507	abnormalities, 870	syndrome, 119
paraovarian/paratubal, 749	hernia, 918–991	diverticula
paravaginal, 784–785	trauma, 874–876	intraluminal, 121
peribiliary, 354–355	Didelphys uterus, 724, 725, 726,	peri-Vaterian, 120–121
presacral, 895–896	727	infection/inﬂammation,
prostatic, 814	Diethyl stilbestrol, 727–728	109–111
renal	Dieulafoy lesions, 44, 94–95,	cholecystitis, dialysis and
complex, 604	122	pancreatitis, 110
hemorrhagic, 604–605	colon, 267	Crohn’s disease, 110
infected, 604	jejunum and ileum, 175–176	diverticulitis, 110
parapelvic, 604	Diffuse esophageal spasm, 41	duodenitis, 109
small bowel, 134	Dissecting aneurysm, 984–986	peptic ulcer disease,
spleen, 945–946	Diversion colitis, 213	109–110
testicular, 840–841	Diverticula	tuberculosis, 110–111
theca-lutein, 749	bladder, 709–710	melanosis, 121
tunica albuginea, 841	colon, 255–256, 265	necrosis, 111
urachal, 689	duodenum	perforation/ﬁstula, 121–122
Cystica polyposa, 67	intraluminal, 121	sarcoidosis, 111
Cystic dystrophy, 111	peri-Vaterian, 120–121	trauma, 108–109

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