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Autobiography

  1. General information.

  2. Childhood.

  3. Moving to another country.

  4. University studies

  5. Description of appearance, character

  6. My family.

  7. My hobby.

Задание 6. (максимальное количество баллов – 7 баллов)

Составьте письменное высказывание на тему «Выдающиеся педагоги». (Высказывание – это не цитата. Высказывание  - это как тема на английском языке, то есть развёрнутое, повествовательное). Объём высказывания – не менее 10 предложений. В содержании Вы должны рассказать о жизни и педагогической деятельности одного из великих педагогов на выбор).

 

Konstantin Dmitrievich Ushinsky (1854-1870).

Ushinsky was born in Tula, he spent his childhood near Novgorod-Seversky, formerly. Chernihiv province, in a small estate of his parents. After graduating from the Novgorod-Seversk Gymnasium, Ushinsky entered Moscow University at the Faculty of Law, which he brilliantly graduated in 1844, and two years later, at the age of 22, he was appointed acting professor of cameral sciences (which included the general concept of law, elements of economic science, financial law, state law) at the Yaroslavl Law Lyceum.

In 1859 Ushinsky was appointed inspector of classes of the Smolny Institute noble maidens. In this institution, closely connected with the royal court , an atmosphere of servility and ingratiation with the closest circle of the queen, her favorites, flourished. The girls were brought up in the spirit of Christian morality and a misconception about the duties of a wife and mother, they were given very little real knowledge and cared more about instilling in them secular manners, worship of tsarism. Russian Russian teacher Ushinsky, despite the opposition of reactionary teachers, boldly reformed the institute, introduced a new curriculum, the main subjects of which were the Russian language, the best works of Russian literature, natural sciences, widely used visual aids in teaching, conducted experiments in biology and physics lessons. Prominent methodologists were invited as teachers by Ushinsky: in literature - V. I. Vodovozov, in geography - D. D. Semenov, in history - M. I. Semevsky 2 and others.

Пермь - 2022