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38. Ando, Y., «On the Brittle Fracture of |
Welded Joints», |
Report of the |
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Institute of Industrial Science, U. of Tokyo, |
12: 1, (March, |
1962). |
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39. Van Eist, H. C., «The Intermittent Propagation of Brittle Fracture in |
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Steel», Trans. AIME, No. 3, p. 460, 1964. |
Eist, |
«Enkele Nieuwe |
Inzichten Over |
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40. |
Verbraak, C. A. |
and H. C. van |
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Met Mechanisme Van Brosse Breuk in Staal», |
Publ. 106, T.N.O. Metaal-Insti- |
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tute Delft, August, |
1963; |
also H. C. |
van |
Eist, |
E. C. J. |
Buys, |
C. Rolling, and |
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C. A. Verbraak, «Dynamic Recordings of Brittle Fractures in Weldmetai», 1IW |
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Document IX-425—64. |
«Fracture», |
Handbuch |
der Physik, Vol. VI, Springer, |
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41. |
Irwin, G. |
R., |
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p. 551, |
1958. |
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N. J. Hoff, eds., |
42. Irwin, G. R„ «Fracture Mechanics», J. N. Goodier and |
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Structural Mechanics, Proc. First Symposium |
on Naval |
Structural Mechanics, |
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New York: Pergamon Press, p. 559, 1960. |
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43.Schardin, H.. «Velocity Effects in Fracture», B. L. Averbach, D. K. Felbeck, G. T. Hahn, and D. A. Thomas, eds.. Fracture, New York: Technology Press of MIT and John Wiley & Sons, Inc., p. 297, 1959.
44.Yoshiki, M„ T. Kanazawa, and H. Itagaki, «An Improved Testing Met
hod to Obtain the Critical Stress and Arresting Temperature оГ Brittle Fracture
Propagation |
(Double |
Tension Test |
with Flat |
Temperature |
Gradient)», |
Proc. |
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Third |
Japan Congress |
on |
Testing Materials, p. |
103, March, |
1960. |
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Brittle |
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45. Koshiga, F., «On the Critical Temperature for Propagation of |
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Crack |
in |
Steel |
Plate», |
Journ. Soc. Naval |
Architects |
of Japan, 108 (I960), |
p. |
355. |
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46. Rihara, H.. «Recent Studies in Japan |
on |
Brittle. Fracture |
of |
Welded |
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Steel |
Structure |
under |
Low Applied Stress Level», Tokyo: Japan Institute of |
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Welding, September, 1961; also IIW Document No. X-29I-62. |
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of |
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47. Iida. К., T. Rusuda,. T. Matsuoka, T. Maeda, and H. Rihara, «Effect |
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Residual |
Stresses |
on |
the |
Behavior |
of |
Brittle |
Fracture |
Propagation», |
IIW |
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Document No. X-263-61, 1961. |
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on |
the |
Propagation |
of |
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48. Akita |
Y. |
and |
K. |
Ikeda, «Theoretical Research |
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Brittle Fracture», Journ. Soc. Naval Architects |
of |
Japan, |
105, |
(1959), |
p. |
155. |
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49. Akita, Y. and K. Ikeda. «Theory of Brittle Crack Initiation and Propa |
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gation—A Theoretical |
Analysis of |
Esso |
Test», |
Welding |
Journal, |
40: 3 (1961), |
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Res. Suppl., p. 138-s. |
K. Ikeda, «On Brittle Crack Propagation |
and A rrest- |
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50. |
Akita, |
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Y. |
and |
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Theoretical and Experimental Analyses of Esso Test with Temperature |
Gra |
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dient», IIW Document No. IX-364—63. |
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Y. Ogura, |
R. Iida, T. Yoshida, |
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51. |
Rihara, |
H., S. |
Ichikawa, R. Masubuchi, |
and H. Oba, «Explosion Tests on Arc-Wetded Tubes with and without Stress
Annealing», Journ. Soc. Naval Arch. Japan, |
100 (1956), |
p. 167; also |
«Explosion |
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Tests on Arc-Welded Tubes with Various |
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Welding |
Procedures», |
ibid., |
104 |
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(1958), |
p. 243. |
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«On |
Brittle |
Fracture Initiation—First Report— |
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52. |
Akita, Y. and R. Ikeda, |
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Deep Notch Test», Journ. Soc. Naval |
Arch. Japan, |
116 |
(December, |
1964). |
the |
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53. |
Eftis, J. and J. M. Rrafft, «А Comparison of the Initiation |
with |
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Rapid |
Propagation of a Crack in a |
Mild |
Steel Plate», |
ASME Paper No. |
64- |
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Met-16 (also Trans. ASME, |
87: |
1 (1965), |
Ser. D, |
p. 257). |
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54. |
Wright, R. N.. W. J. Hall, S. W. Terry, W. J. Nordell. and G. R. Erhard, |
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«Studies of Some Brittle |
Fracture |
Concepts», |
Ship |
Structure |
Committee |
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Report No. SSC-170, 1965. |
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55. |
Irwin, G. R. and A. A. Wells, «А Continuum Mechanics View of Crack |
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Propagation», Metallurgical Reviews, |
10: 38 |
(1965), p. 223. |
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Кглаве 2
1.Kennedy, H. E., «Some Causes of Brittle Failure in Welded Mild Steel
Structures», Welding Journal, 24: 11 (1945), Res. Suppl., p. 588-s.
2. Burdekin, F. M., «Investigations in the |
U. K. Into the Effects ol |
Residual Stresses on Fracture», IIW Document No. |
X-309—62. |
301
3. |
Hall, W. J., «Wide Plate |
Studies in the United States», IIW Document |
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No. X-304—62. |
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4. |
Kihara, H., «Recent Studies |
in |
Japan |
on Brittle |
Fracture |
of |
Welded |
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Steel Structure Under Low Applied Stress Level», IIW Document No. X-29I—62. |
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5. |
Greene. T. W., |
«Evaluation |
of |
Effect |
of Residual Stresses», |
Welding |
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Journal, |
28: 5 (1949), Res. Suppl., p. |
193-s. |
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Steel», |
Welding Re |
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6. |
Weck, R., «Experiments |
on |
Brittle Fracture of |
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search, |
6: 4 (1952), p. 70-s. |
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7. |
Wells, A. A., «The Brittle Fracture Strengths of Welded Steel Plates», |
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Trans. Royal Inst, of Naval Arch., |
98 |
(1956), p. |
296. |
Fracture |
Research», |
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8. |
Wells, A. A., «The 600 Ton Test |
Rig |
for Brittle |
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British Welding Journal. |
3: 1 (1956), p. |
25. |
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9.Kihara, H. and K. Masubuchi, «Effect of Residual Stress on Brittle Fracture», Welding Journal. 38: 4 (1959), Res. Suppl., p. 159-s.
10.Kihara, H., K. Masubuchi. К. Iida, and H. Oba, «Effect of Stress Reliev ing on Brittle Fracture Strength of Welded Steel Plate», IIW Document No. X-2I8—59.
11.Hda, K., «Effect of Welding Residual Stresses and/or Structural Dis
continuities on Low-Stress |
Brittle |
Fracture», |
doctoral |
dissertation. |
University |
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of Osaka, 1961. |
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12. Hall, W. J., W. J. Norledd, and W. H. Munse, «Studies of Welding Pro |
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cedures», Welding Journal. |
41: |
11 (1962), Res. Suppl., p. |
505-s. |
Welding |
Pro |
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13. Hall, W. J., J. R. Joshi, and W. H. Munse, |
«Studies |
of |
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cedures—Part 11», Welding |
Journal, |
44: 4 (1965), Res. Suppl., p. |
182-s. |
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14. Nordeil, W. J. and W. J. Hall, «Two Stage Fracturing in Welded Mild |
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Steel Plates», Welding Journal, |
44: |
3 (1965), Res. Suppl., p. |
124-s. |
of Welded |
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15. Kihara, H., К. Iida, and E. |
Fujii, «Brittle |
Fracture |
Strength |
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and Notched Wide Plate Subjected |
to Prior |
Cyclic Loading», |
IIW |
Document |
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X-375—66. |
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16. Carpenter. S. T. and R. F. Linsenmeyer, «Cracking of |
Simple Structu |
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ral Geometries», Welding |
Research |
Council Bulletin Series |
No. |
23, |
July, |
1955. |
17.Carpenter, S. T. and R. F. Linsenmeyer, «Weld Flaw Evaluation», Ship Structure Committee Report No. SSC-I05, July, 1958.
18.Harris. L. A. and N. M. Newmark, «The Effect of Fabricated Edge
Conditions |
on Brittle Fracture |
of Structural Steels», Proc. AREA, |
59 (1958), |
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p. 245. |
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«Initiation |
and |
Pro |
19. Kihara, H., K. Masubuchi, T. Kusuda, and I. lida, |
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pagation of |
Brittle Fracture |
in Residual Stress Field», |
IIW Document |
No. |
X-2I9—59.
20.Irwin, G. R., «Analysis of Stress and Strains near the End of Crack Traversing a Plate», J. Appl. Mech., 24: 3 (1957), p. 361.
21.Kanazawa. T., H. Oba, and S. Suse, «The Effect of Welding Residual Stress upon Brittle Fracture Propagation», J. Soc. Naval Architects Jap., 110 (December 1961), p. 359.
22. |
Kennedy, |
R., «The |
Influence of Stress |
Relieving |
on the |
Initiation |
of |
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Brittle |
Fracture |
in Welded |
Plate |
Specimens», British |
Welding Journal, |
4: |
11 |
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(1957), |
p. 529. |
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23. Wells, A. A. and F. M. Burdekin, «Effects of Thermal Stress Relief and |
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Stress |
Relieving Conditions on the Fracture of Notched |
and Welded |
Wide |
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Plates», British |
Welding Journal, |
10: 5 (1963), 270. |
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24. |
Kihara, H., K. Masubuchi, and H. Ishii, «Brittle-Fracture Strength of |
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Welded |
Spherical |
Container», Welding Journal, |
38: |
11 |
(1959), |
Res. |
Suppl., |
p.451-s.
25.Martin, D. C., R. S. Ryan, and P. J. Rieppel, «Evaluation of Weld-Joint Elaws as Reinitiating Points of Brittle Fracture», Welding Journal, 36: 5 (1957),
Res. Suppl., p. 244-s.
26. Sopher, R. P., A. L. Lowe, D. C. Martin, and P. J. Rieppel, «Evaluation of Weld-Joint Flaws as Initiating Points of Brittle Fracture—Part II», Welding Journal, 38: 11 (1959), Res. Suppl., p. 441-s.
302
Кглаве 4
1.Mylonas, С., «Exhaustion of Ductility and Brittle Fracture of E-Steel
Caused by Preslrain and Aging», Ship Structure Committee Report No. 162, July, 1964.
2.Mylonas, C„ D C. Drucker, and L. Isberg, «Brittle Fracture Initiation Tests», Welding Journal, 36: 1 (1957), Res. Suppl., p. 9-s.
3.Mylonas, C., «Prestrain, Size, and Residua] Stresses in Static Brittle-
Fracture Initiation», Welding Journal, 38: 10 (1959), |
Res. Suppl., |
p. 414-s. |
4. Soete, W., and R. Vancrombrugge, «Etat de |
tension et |
ruptures fragi |
les», Annales des Travaux Publics de Belgique, December, 1952. |
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5.Terazawa, K-, N. Otani, T. Yoshida, and K. Terai, «Effect of High Tem perature Prestraining on Retained Ductility of Steel», IIW Document No. IX- 285—61.
6.Euratom—Contract No. 042/61/9RDR, II-2-4.
7.Körber, F., A. Eichinger, and H. Möller, «Verhalten gestauchter Metalle
bei Zügbeansprüchung II», Mitt. K. Wilh. Inst. Eisenforschung 26, p. 71, |
1943. |
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8. Mylonas, C. and K. C. Rockey, «Exhaustion of Ductility by Hot Strain |
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ing—An Explanation of Fracture Initiation Close |
to Welds», |
Welding Journal, |
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40: 7 (1961), Res. Suppl., p. 306-s. |
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«Exhaustion |
of Exten- |
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9. Rockey, К. C., J. H. Ludley, and C. Mylonas, |
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sional Ductility Determined by Reversed Bending |
of 5 |
Steels», IIW |
Document |
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No. IX-293—61\ also Proc. ASTM, 62 (1962), 1120. |
K. Terai, |
«Effect |
of |
High |
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10. Terazawa, K., N. Otani, T„ Yoshida, and |
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Temperature on Notch Toughness of Steel», |
IIW |
Document No. IX-286—61. |
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11. De Sy, A., J. Vidts, J. Dilewijns, and |
J. |
De Vriendt, |
«Mesure du |
taux |
de fragilisafion tenso-thermique des métaux de base et d’apport d’un assemblage
soudé», |
Revue de la |
Soudure, Lastijdschrift, March, |
1965. |
12. |
de Koning, |
A. C., «Loss of Ductility in |
Material Next to a Weld», |
Lastechniek, March, |
1965. |
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tion |
13. |
Soete, W., J. Heirman, and Q. Stockman, «Measurement of the Exhaus |
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of |
Ductility |
by Strain |
Temperature Embrittlement», Centre de Recherches |
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Scientifiques et |
Techniques |
de lTndustrie des Fabrications Métalliques, Brus |
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sels, |
April, 1965. |
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14.Lagasse, P. and M. Hofmans, «Effets thermiques sur la fragilité de profils en acier doux», Report RA 101, Centre National de Recherches Métallurgiques, Liege, 1962.
15.Vidts, J., A. De Sy, N. Degraeve, and Lf. Meers, «Mesure du taux de restauration par revenu des métaux de base et d’apport fragilisés par voie ten-
sothermique», Revue de la Soudure, Lastijdschrift, Brussels, No. 3, 1965.
К главе 5
1. Harris, H„ «Residua! Stresses in Metals and Metal Construction»,
W.R. Osgood, ed.. Reinhold Publishing Corp., 1954, p. 23.
2.Greene, T. W. and A. A. Holzbaur, «Controlled Low-Temperature Stress Relieving», Welding Journal, 25: 3 (1946), Res. Suppl., p. 171-s.
3.Strawson, J. W., Symposium, «Pressure Vessel Research», Inst. Mech. Engrg., London, 1961, p. 194.
4. Lloyd’s |
Rules |
and Regulations for the Construction and Classification |
of Steel Ships, |
London, |
1964, p. 421. |
5. Pellini, W. S. and P. P. Puzak, «Fracture Analysis Diagram Procedures for the Fracture-Safe Engineering Design of Steel Structures», Naval Res. Lab.
Report 5920, March, 1963. |
of Brittle Failure in |
Carbon |
Plate |
6. Shank, M. E., «А Critical Survey |
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Steel Structures Other Than Ships», Welding Research Council |
Bulletin |
Series |
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No. 17, January, 1954. |
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7. Burdekin, F. M., «Full Scale Brittle Fracture Test on C02 Liquifier», |
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British Welding Journal, 10: 4 (1963), p. |
183. |
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20 За к. |
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305 |