Файл: Бондарчук К.Я. Классы кораблей и их вооружение (учебное пособие для слушателей 030).pdf
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Raleigh
Raleigh was commissioned on the 8th of September, 1962 at
Brooklyn, New York. It is an attack |
transport, landing |
ship |
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and attack |
cargo |
ship |
combined. |
She |
is |
designed |
to |
carry |
troops and |
their |
heavy |
equipment |
to |
an |
amphibious |
assault |
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area, then land them by helicopter or with sea-going landing craft.
The new ship is the fourth to be named for the capital city of North Carolina. (The first Raleigh was a 32-gun frigate, the second and the third were cruisers, launched in 1889 and
1922). Today’s Raleigh is 521 feet |
in |
length and |
displaces |
8.040 tons (standard displacement). |
She |
is manned |
by 30 offi |
cers and 460 enlisted men. Her troop capacity is 930. Raleigh has room for 2.000 tons of cargo.
II. Ответьте на следующие вопросы:
1.What atomic-powered submarines in the US and Royal Navies do you know?
2.What ships are armed witl] depth charges and torpedoes?
3.When does a depth charge explode?
4.What categories of guided missiles are there in our Navy?
5.On what ships are AA guns mounted?
6.What are the duties of destroyers?
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К О Н Т Р О Л Ь Н О Е З А Д А Н И Е № 2
(вариант 5)
I. Сделайте письменный перевод текста:
Description of Weapons
Hedgehogs . Sonar target contact provides fire control information for a hedgehog attack. The motor-type projectiles are fired electrically in a pattern of 24 charges. They must score a direct hit to a submarine to explode.
As roc (Antisubmarine Rocket). Asroc is a surface-to-un- derwater, solid propellant, rocket-thrown torpedo. It is fired from a launcher. It follows an aerial trajectory to the target area and homes in acoustically. A nuclear depth charge payload can be used.
Depth Charges. Depth charges are fired from «К» guns or dropped into the area of enemy submarines. They destroy by the concussion of their underwater explosions and need not make a hit to damage a submarine.
DASH (Drone Antisubmarine Helicopter). This remote controlled helicopter can carry one or two acoustic homing torpedoes to the target area, drop them and return to the mother ship while the torpedoes seek their targets.
Torpedoes. Today’s torpedoes may be fired from a fi xed-tube mount or flung over the side from an open launcher. These acoustic homing torpedoes need not be aimed.
Fi v e - I n c h - Gu n s . The new rapid-fire, fully automatic loading, radar-controlled single mount 5-inch/54 calibre gun (on USS Forest Sherman) roplaces the main battery 5-inch/38 used for salvoes at surface targets, shore bombardment and AA barrage in W W II.
Three- Inch-Guns. The 3-inch/50 is being replaced by the new, longer range 3-inch/70 (twin, dual purpose mounts on
109
USS Norfolk). Twin guns are fired separately or simultaneously with single or continuous fire.
Typhon. A weapon system which incorporates recent improvements in the Tartar and Talos guided missiles is beinginstalled in USS Norton Sound. The new weapon is called Typhon. Super-Talos will be renamed Long Range Typhon. Tartar will be Medium Range Typhon. The Typhon weapon control system consists of advanced long-range search, track and guidance radar, high-speed computers. The system will extend the range and improve the accuracy, target-handling capacity and reaction time of future guided missile ships.
II. Ответьте на следующие вопросы:
1.What is the largest combatant ship in the US Navy?
2.What is the first US nuclear-powered submarine? What
do you know about it?
3.What ships can lay mines?
4.How many airplanes can there be on board an aircraft
carrier?
5.On what ships are AA guns mounted?
6.When or how does a torpedo explode?
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ОГЛАВЛЕНИЕ
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Методические рекомендации |
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Текст № 2. Aircraft C arriers................................................................................ |
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Cruisers ............................................................................................... |
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D e s tr o y e r s |
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Текст № 6. US Nuclear-Powered Submarines: Nautilus (SSN-571) . |
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Текст № 10. |
Mine Warfare |
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Naval Weapons:G u n s ........................................................................... |
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Текст № 15. Rockets and |
Guided Missiles |
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Краткий грамматический справочник......................................................................... |
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Функции причастия |
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Функции |
и н ф и н и т и в а ............................................................................ |
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Субъектный инфинитивный о б о р о т ......................................................................... |
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Герундий. Герундиальный о б о р о т ......................................................................... |
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Контрольные обзорные упражнения......................................................................... |
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Рекомендации по технике перевода и работе со словарем . . |
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3. |
USS |
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4. USS |
W o r d o n ..................................................................................... |
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10 Years |
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Nuclear |
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6. |
10 Years |
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Nuclear |
Subs; |
Nautilus(continued) . |
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MissileDestroyer . . |
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Short-sighted |
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10. Small |
Ships, |
Big J o b s ....................................................................... |
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11. |
Main |
Battery. Secondary B a tte r y ................................................ |
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12. The Torpedo............................................................................................. |
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Depth C h a r g e s ..................................................................................... |
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15. |
Description |
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Р а з д е л |
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КОНТРОЛЬНЫЕ ЗАДАНИЯ |
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.Контрольное задание № 1 |
(вариант 1 ) |
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Контрольное |
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Контрольное задание № |
Г |
(вариант3 ) ........................................................ |
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Контрольное задание № |
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Контрольное |
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Контрольное |
задание № 2 |
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Контрольное |
задание № 2 |
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Контрольное задание № 2 |
(вариант4 ) ............................................................... |
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Контрольное задание № 2 |
(вариант5 ) ............................................................... |
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